Carbon content of Mnemiopsis leidyi eggs and specific egg production rates in northern Europe

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SHORT COMMUNICATION Carbon content of Mnemiopsis leidyi eggs and specific egg production rates in northern Europe

The comb jelly Mnemiopsis leidyi is considered to be a successful invasive species, partly due to its high reproduction potential. However, due to the absence of direct carbon measurements of eggs, specific reproduction rates remain uncertain. We show that egg carbon is 0.22+ 0.02 mg C and up to 21 times higher than previously extrapolated. With maximum rates of 11 232 eggs ind day, largest ani...

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Specific immune priming in the invasive ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi.

Specific immune priming enables an induced immune response upon repeated pathogen encounter. As a functional analogue to vertebrate immune memory, such adaptive plasticity has been described, for instance, in insects and crustaceans. However, towards the base of the metazoan tree our knowledge about the existence of specific immune priming becomes scattered. Here, we exposed the invasive ctenop...

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Lobate ctenophores (tentaculates) generally exhibit a remarkable ability to regenerate missing structures as adults. On the other hand, their embryos exhibit a highly mosaic behavior when cut into halves or when specific cells are ablated. These deficient embryos do not exhibit embryonic regulation, and generate incomplete adult body plans. Under certain conditions, however, these deficient ani...

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Invading Mnemiopsis leidyi as a potential threat to Baltic fish

The occurrence of the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi as a new invasive species in the Baltic Sea and the potential consequences for fish stock recruitment was investigated in spring 2007. The study focused on the Bornholm Basin, which serves as the major spawning ground for cod and sprat, the commercially most important fish stocks in the Baltic. The distribution pattern of M. leidyi revealed a s...

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Mnemiopsis leidyi Invasion and Biodiversity Changes in the Caspian Sea

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Plankton Research

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1464-3774,0142-7873

DOI: 10.1093/plankt/fbu102